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  • Presidential Pets: The Dogs, Cats, and Other Animals That Lived in the White House

    India, Barney, and Miss Beazley at Halloween.
  • Even the leader of the United States needs a furry (or feathered) companion! 
    The White House has been home to over 40 Presidents and their families as well as home to over 275 pets, including dogs, cats, sheep, horses, birds, opossums, bobcats, donkeys, squirrels, pigs, badgers, snakes, goats, rabbits, fish, bear cubs, and an alligator!
    Although we cannot include each of them here, we have stories and photographs of some favorite Presidential Pets. Which one is your favorite?

  • Nelson 

    Animal Type: 
    • Chestnut War Horse
    Owners: 
    • President George Washington and Mrs. Martha Washington (Presidency, 1789-1797)
    General George Washington before the Battle of Trenton. ca. 1792-94
    George Washington before the Battle of Trenton painted by John Trumbull, ca. 1792-94, The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York.
  • President George Washington and his wife, Martha, never lived at the White House; it was not built yet!  But our first President is credited with owning the first Presidential Pets.  Known for his devotion to animals President Washington had several dogs and farm animals.  However, his favorite was his war horse, Nelson.
  • Regarded as an excellent horseman (Nelson was a steed), Nelson was said to have almost always carried General Washington throughout the Revolutionary War.  It is believed that the General preferred Nelson to other horses because he was less skittish when hearing cannon fire and other battle sounds.
    General Washington is often painted riding Nelson, the sixteen-hands-high chestnut-colored charger.  He rode him while inspecting the troops during the winter at Valley Forge and rode him as he accepted British General Charles Cornwallis’ surrender at Yorktown.
    Washington at Valley Forge - E. Percy Moran
    Washington at Valley Forge painted by E. Percy Moran, ca. 1911. Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. https://www.loc.gov/item/92506172/
  • After the Revolutionary War, Nelson retired to President Washington’s Virginia home, Mount Vernon.  The war horses were well cared for and well fed in recognition of their service to the new Nation.  When President Washington would visit the paddock, "the old war-horse would run, neighing, to the fence, proud to be caressed by the great master's hands."
    Washington and Lafayette at Valley Forge - painting by Dunsmore
    Washington and Lafayette at Valley Forge painted by John Ward Dunsmore, ca. 1907. Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. https://www.loc.gov/...Read more
    Washington and Lafayette at Valley Forge painted by John Ward Dunsmore, ca. 1907. Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. https://www.loc.gov/item/91792202/ Read less

  • Eli Yale and Algonquin

    Animal Type: 
    • Hyacinth Macaw (Eli Yale)
    • Calico Shetland Pony (Algonquin)
    Owners: 
    • President Theodore Roosevelt and Mrs. Edith Roosevelt (Presidency, 1901-1909)

     

    Teddy, Jr. & "Eli Yale" by Photographer Frances Benjamin Johnston, ca. 1902.
    Teddy, Jr. and "Eli Yale," ca. June 17, 1902. Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. https://www.loc.gov/item/2001703928/
  • President Theodore Roosevelt was known for his love and appreciation of nature and the outdoors.  He shared that appreciation with his wife, Edith, and their six children. When the Roosevelt family moved into the White House, they brought a virtual zoo with them!
  • One of the more exotic Roosevelt pets was a Hyacinth Macaw, a blue and yellow parrot.  Primarily the pet of Teddy Jr., the bird was named Eli Yale after Elihu Yale, a merchant, philanthropist, and namesake of Yale University.
    President Roosevelt described the bird by writing, “Eli [is] the most gorgeous macaw, with a bill that I think could bite through boiler plate, who crawls all over Ted, and whom I view with dark suspicion.”
    Johnston, Frances Benjamin, photographer. Teddy, Jr. & "Eli Yale"., ca. 1902.
    Teddy, Jr. and "Eli Yale," ca. June 17, 1902. Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. https://www.loc.gov/item/2001703921/
  • It is possible that President Roosevelt should have been more suspicious of another White House pet, his son Archie’s calico Shetland pony, Algonquin.  Nine-year-old Archie and eight-year-old Algonquin were the best of friends with the little boy even wrapping Christmas presents for the pony and putting them under the tree.
    Johnston, Frances Benjamin, photographer. Archie Roosevelt on pony, "Algonquin". Washington D.C, 1902.
    Archie Roosevelt on his pony, "Algonquin," ca. 1902. Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. https://www.loc.gov/item/2001703914/
  • When Archie was bed-ridden with the measles in 1903, he asked Mrs. Roosevelt if he could go to the stables and visit his pony.  She told him that he was not strong enough yet; however his brothers, Quentin and Kermit, were determined to bring the two friends together.
    With the help of White House footman Charles Reeder, the Roosevelt brothers brought Algonquin from the stables into the White House and up the elevator to Archie’s room!  The unauthorized equine visit was widely reported in newspapers.  President Roosevelt commented, “I was immensely amused at the information that Charles the footman had brought Archie’s calico pony, Algonquin, upstairs in the elevator to see him.” As an adult, Archie (or Archibald) said, “I’m sure this unexpected visit was my best medicine.” 
    Archie Roosevelt, full-length portrait, on his calico Shetland pony "Algonquin," facing right; in front of the new White House offices. Washington D.C, ca. 1903.
    Archie Roosevelt on his pony, "Algonquin," in front of the new White House offices, ca. 1903. Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. https://...Read more
    Archie Roosevelt on his pony, "Algonquin," in front of the new White House offices, ca. 1903. Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. https://www.loc.gov/item/97502211/ Read less

  • Old Ike and Wilson's Sheep

    Animal Type:
    • Shropshire Ram and Sheep
    Owners: 
    • President Woodrow Wilson and Mrs. Edith Wilson (Presidency, 1913-1921)
    Harris & Ewing, photographer. WHITE HOUSE. SHEEP ON LAWN. Washington D.C. [Between 1916 and 1919]
    The White House, sheep on lawn, ca. between 1916 and 1919. Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. https://www.loc.gov/item/2016854277/
  • Many animals that the Presidents and their families kept at the White House were pets who had the traditional role of companion and friend.  However, President Woodrow Wilson’s animals were workers and contributors to the war effort during World War I.
    To reduce the White House groundskeeping costs, President Wilson commissioned a flock of 18 Shropshire sheep – and a tobacco-chewing ram – to trim the building’s lawns.

     

    Harris & Ewing, photographer. WHITE HOUSE. SHEEP ON LAWN. Washington D.C. [Between 1916 and 1919]
    The White House sheep on lawn, ca. between 1916 and 1919. Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. https://www.loc.gov/item/2016854279/
  • The flock grew and soon 48 sheep grazed throughout the White House grounds, keeping the lawns trim and allowing White House gardeners to join the war effort.  Not only did the sheep reduce costs, they actually raised money for the troops. For example, in 1919 their wool was shorn and auctioned for $52,823 in a Red Cross benefit.
    Harris & Ewing, photographer. WHITE HOUSE. FEEDING SMALL SHEEP ON WHITE HOUSE LAWN. Washington D.C. [Between 1916 and 1919] Photograph.
    Feeding young sheep on the White House lawn, ca. between 1916 and 1919. Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. https://www.loc.gov/item/20168...Read more
    Feeding young sheep on the White House lawn, ca. between 1916 and 1919. Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. https://www.loc.gov/item/2016854437/ Read less
  • The sheep were led by Old Ike, a purebred ram described by the newspapers as “forceful and strategic” because he charged at White House staff and police officers.  Old Ike was known for his tendency to “chew tobacco.” In actuality, he chewed discarded cigar butts left by White House visitors. 
    Sheep on the White House lawn. ca. 1919. Aug. 27. Photograph.
    Sheep on the White House lawn, ca. August 27, 1919. Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. https://www.loc.gov/item/2004667793/

  • Laddie Boy

    Animal Type:
    • Airedale Terrier
    Owners: 
    • President Warren G. Harding and Mrs. Florence Harding (Presidency, 1921-1923)
    "Whether the Creator planned it so, or environment and human companionship have made it so, men may learn richly through the love and fidelity of a brave and devoted dog." 
    --President Warren G. Harding
    Warren G. Harding, full length, standing, facing front; with his airedale Laddie Boy. Washington D.C, ca 1909-1932. Photograph.
    President Warren G. Harding with his "Laddie Boy," ca. 1901-1932. Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. https://www.loc.gov/pictures/item/20...Read more
    President Warren G. Harding with his "Laddie Boy," ca. 1901-1932. Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. https://www.loc.gov/pictures/item/2006690223/ Read less
  • Caswell Laddie Boy was an enormous celebrity during the Harding Administration.  Laddie was born on July 26, 1920 in Toledo, Ohio, and arrived at the White House one day after the President's inauguration.  President Harding had his staff bring the puppy to him as soon as he arrived, interrupting his first Cabinet Meeting as President. So proud of his new dog, he had 1,000 bronze miniatures of Laddie Boy created to give to family, friends, and political supporters. 
    Laddie Boy brought the newspaper to President Harding each morning, sat in his own chair during Cabinet Meetings; and accompanied the President during golf.  Even his own White House birthday parties included a dog-biscuit cake! 
  • Laddie Boy was the first Presidential pet regularly covered by newspaper reporters. The Washington Star and the New York Times ran almost daily articles about the dog. For example, in 1921, the dog was invited to lead an animal parade for the Humane Education Society and the New York Times wrote the “Announcement that Laddie Boy had accepted the invitation made today at the White House.”  Newspaper reporters would even quote him in "interviews!"
    President Harding with pet dog Laddie Boy, being photographed in front of the White House. Washington D.C, 1922. Photograph.
    President Warren G. Harding with pet dog, "Laddie Boy," ca. 1922. Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. https://www.loc.gov/item/96522830/

  • Rebecca, Reuben, and Rob Roy

    Animal Type:
    • Raccoons (Rebecca and Reuben)
    • White Collie (Rob Roy)
    Owners:
    • President Calvin Coolidge and Mrs. Grace Coolidge (Presidency, 1923-1929)
    “Any man who does not like dogs and want them about does not deserve to be in the White House.”
    --President Calvin Coolidge
    President and Mrs. Coolidge, standing on steps, with their two sons and their pet dog. 1924.
    President and Mrs. Coolidge standing on steps with their two sons and their pet dog, Rob Roy, ca. 1924. Library of Congress, Washington, D.C...Read more
    President and Mrs. Coolidge standing on steps with their two sons and their pet dog, Rob Roy, ca. 1924. Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. https://www.loc.gov/item/94507981/ Read less
  • President Calvin Coolidge and his wife, Grace, were so well known for their fondness of animals that people from around the country, and even the world, sent animals to them.  Many were intended to be White House pets, but some – including a bear, two lion cubs, and a hippopotamus – had to be sent to the National Zoo for proper care.
  • Some of the Coolidge's favorite pets were their white Collie, Rob Roy, and their two raccoons, Rebecca and Reuben.  Rebecca the raccoon was sent in 1926 to the White House from Mississippi to be eaten as part of Thanksgiving dinner; however, the family noted that she was friendly and domesticated. The Coolidges kept her as a family pet instead. The President told reporters that Rebecca “is very playful, very interesting, and seems very well trained and well behaved.” She walked on a leash, made appearances at events, and even had her own tree house!  In 1928, the family received a raccoon named Reuben as a companion for Rebecca.  
    Mrs. Calvin Coolidge, half-length portrait, standing, facing front, holding her pet raccoon. Photograph taken between 1921 and 1923.
    Mrs. Grace Coolidge holding her pet raccoon, Rebecca, ca. between 1921 and 1923. Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. https://www.loc.gov/i...Read more
    Mrs. Grace Coolidge holding her pet raccoon, Rebecca, ca. between 1921 and 1923. Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. https://www.loc.gov/item/90714615/ Read less
  • Rob Roy was one of the President Coolidge’s favorite pets.  The President wrote in his autobiography:  “He was a stately companion of great courage and fidelity. He loved to bark from the second-story windows and around the South Grounds. Nights he remained in my room and afternoons went with me to the office. His especial delight was to ride with me in the boats when I went fishing.”  The dog was so beloved by the family that he was often included in official photographs of the Coolidges. Mrs. Grace Coolidge even included Rob Roy in her official White House portrait!
    Christy, Howard Chanler. Grace Coolidge with White Collie Rob Roy, 1924. 1924, White House Historical Association (White House Collection), Washington, DC.
    Mrs. Grace Coolidge with white collie, Rob Roy, painted by Howard Chanler Christy, 1924. White House Historical Association, Washington, D.C...Read more
    Mrs. Grace Coolidge with white collie, Rob Roy, painted by Howard Chanler Christy, 1924. White House Historical Association, Washington, D.C. https://www.whitehousehistory.org/photos/photo-1-25 Read less

  • Macaroni and Pushinka

    Animal Type:
    • Shetland Pony (Macaroni)
    • Russian Mixed-Breed (Pushinka)
    Owners:
    • President John F. Kennedy and Mrs. Jacqueline Kennedy (Presidency, 1961-1963)
    “We trained [Pushinka] to slide down this slide that we had in the back of the White House, and … sliding the dog down the slide is probably my first memory.”
    --John F. Kennedy, Jr.

     

    President Kennedy with Caroline Kennedy, John F. Kennedy, Jr., & Macaroni the pony, June 22, 1962. Robert Knudsen, White House Photographs. John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum, Boston. KN-22365.
    President John F. Kennedy with Caroline Kennedy, John F. Kennedy, Jr., and Macaroni the pony, June 22, 1962. John F. Kennedy Presidential Li...Read more
    President John F. Kennedy with Caroline Kennedy, John F. Kennedy, Jr., and Macaroni the pony, June 22, 1962. John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum. Read less
    View in the National Archives Catalog
  • President John F. Kennedy and his wife, Jacqueline, brought two young children to the White House – and a veritable menagerie as well.  Mrs. Kennedy designed a special area for the children by the West Wing, complete with living quarters for their dogs, rabbits, birds, and guinea pigs, and a play area for the ponies. 
    The most famous of the ponies was Macaroni, given to Caroline by then Vice President Lyndon B. Johnson. Usually stabled in Virginia, the pony was frequently brought to the White House for Caroline and her friends to ride. 
  • Caroline Kennedy and Macaroni graced the cover of Life Magazine in 1962. The photograph inspired singer/songwriter Neil Diamond to later write the song “Sweet Caroline.”
    President John F. Kennedy and family watch Caroline Kennedy riding Macaroni at Camp David, Maryland, March 31, 1963. Robert Knudsen, White House Photographs. John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum, Boston. KN-C27672.
    President John F. Kennedy and family watching Caroline Kennedy riding Macaroni at Camp David, Maryland, March 31, 1963. John F. Kennedy Pres...Read more
    President John F. Kennedy and family watching Caroline Kennedy riding Macaroni at Camp David, Maryland, March 31, 1963. John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum. (KN-C27672) Read less
  • After the Kennedys met with Soviet Union Premier Nikita Khrushchev at a summit in Vienna in 1961, Cold War diplomatic relations were conducted by a four-legged furry Ambassador.  Khrushchev sent a fluffy white mixed-breed puppy to Caroline Kennedy.  Pushinka (Russian for "fluffy") was a puppy of Strelka, the Soviet space dog that orbited Earth aboard Sputnik 2.  Pushinka even arrived in the United States with her own Soviet passport.
    Kennedy family dog Pushinka sitting on the South Lawn of the White House, Washington, D.C. John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum, Boston. KN-18269.
    Kennedy family's pet dog, Pushinka, sitting on the South Lawn of the White House, Washington, D.C. John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and...Read more
    Kennedy family's pet dog, Pushinka, sitting on the South Lawn of the White House, Washington, D.C. John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum. (KN-18269) Read less

  • Him and Her

    Animal Type:
    • Beagles
    Owners:
    • President Lyndon Baines Johnson and Mrs. Lady Bird Johnson (Presidency,1963-1969)
    “Any man who felt about dogs the way [Johnson] did would have won me over.”
    --Traphes Bryant, White House Kennel Keeper
    President Lyndon B. Johnson walks his two beagles as a large group of press members follow, Washington DC, August 18, 1964. LBJ Library photo by Cecil Stoughton. 336-2-WH64.
    President Lyndon B. Johnson walks his two beagles as a group of press members follow, Washington D.C., August 18, 1964. Lyndon B. Johnson Pr...Read more
    President Lyndon B. Johnson walks his two beagles as a group of press members follow, Washington D.C., August 18, 1964. Lyndon B. Johnson Presidential Library and Museum. Read less
    View in the National Archives Catalog
  • President Lyndon Baines Johnson and his wife, Lady Bird, loved their dogs and had several during their time in the White House.  Him and Her were the most well-known of their canine troop.  Born on June 27, 1963, the registered beagles moved into the White House with the Johnsons that December. 
    The beagles quickly became a national sensation, due in no small part to a photograph of the President lifting Him by the ears. Johnson later issued a public apology for the incident.  
    President Johnson lifts one of his beagles by the ears as members of the press look on, Washington, DC, May 4, 1964. LBJ Library photo by Cecil Stoughton. C311-7-WH64.
    President Lyndon B. Johnson lifts one of his beagles by the ears as members of the press look on, Washington, D.C., May 4, 1964. Lyndon B. J...Read more
    President Lyndon B. Johnson lifts one of his beagles by the ears as members of the press look on, Washington, D.C., May 4, 1964. Lyndon B. Johnson Presidential Library and Museum. (C311-7-WH64) Read less
  • Him and Her graced the cover of Life Magazine shortly after the ear-lifting controversy. The article pointed out that the dogs were treated very well: “Whether or not they approve of the President’s way of demonstrating his affection, Him and Her probably wouldn’t swap places with any other dogs in the world. Not many dogs have been privileged to shoo birds off the White House lawn, get underfoot at a Cabinet meeting, or mingle with dignitaries at a state ball.” 
    President Johnson plays with two of his beagles in the Oval Office, March 18, 1966. LBJ Library photo by Yoichi Okamoto. A2142-10
    President Lyndon B. Johnson plays with two of his beagles in the Oval Office, March 18, 1966. Lyndon B. Johnson Presidential Library and Mus...Read more
    President Lyndon B. Johnson plays with two of his beagles in the Oval Office, March 18, 1966. Lyndon B. Johnson Presidential Library and Museum. (A2142-10) Read less

  • Liberty

    Animal Type:
    • Golden Retriever
    Owners:
    • President Gerald R. Ford and Mrs. Betty Ford (Presidency,1974-1977)

     

    President Ford playing with his dog Liberty in the Oval Office. February 2, 1975. Courtesy Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library and Museum. A3059-09A.
    President Gerald R. Ford playing with his dog, Liberty, in the Oval Office, February 2, 1975. Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library.
    View in the National Archives Catalog
  • Shortly after Gerald R. Ford assumed the Presidency his wife, Betty, had breast cancer surgery.  The Fords had golden retriever dogs previously and their daughter, Susan, decided a new puppy would brighten her parents’ days as they dealt with the national issues and personal health problems. 
    White House photographer David Hume Kennerly helped Susan obtain the new puppy by calling a reputable breeder in Minneapolis.  The breeder, ensuring the dog went to a good home, asked the name of his friends. Wanting to protect the President and Mrs. Ford’s privacy, Kennerly would not reveal their name, but stated that they were a friendly middle-aged couple who “live in a white house with a big yard and a fence around it.”  The breeder asked, “Do they own or rent?”  Thinking about it, Kennerly replied, “I guess you might call it public housing.” The breeder agreed to ship the six-month old female golden retriever puppy to Washington, D.C. where she met a delighted President in the Oval Office and Mrs. Ford when she returned home from the hospital.
  • President Ford was Liberty's primary caregiver.  Once, when she relieved herself in the Oval Office, a Navy steward hurried to clean it.  The President stopped him, saying, “I’ll do that.  No man should have to clean up after another man’s dog.”
    President Ford and his golden retriever, Liberty, in the Oval Office, November 7, 1974. White House Photograph by David Hume Kennerly, Courtesy Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library and Museum.
    President Gerald R. Ford and Liberty in the Oval Office, November 7, 1974. Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library.

  • Millie and Spot

    Animal Type:
    • English Springer Spaniels
    Owners:
    • President George H.W. Bush and Mrs. Barbara Bush (Presidency,1989-1993)
     
    “Even on my most difficult and challenging days as President, Ranger and Millie brought great joy to my life.  There is nothing like the unconditional love of a dog to help you get through the rough spots.”  
    --President George H.W. Bush 

     

    President and Mrs. Bush disembark from Marine One and are greeted by their granddaughter, Ellie LeBlond, and their dogs, Millie and Ranger, August 10, 1990. George Bush Presidential Library and Museum. P15074-22.
    President George Bush and Mrs. Barbara Bush disembark from Marine One, greeted by their granddaughter, Ellie LeBlond, and their dogs, Millie...Read more
    President George Bush and Mrs. Barbara Bush disembark from Marine One, greeted by their granddaughter, Ellie LeBlond, and their dogs, Millie and Ranger, August 10, 1990. George Bush Presidential Library and Museum. (P15074-22) Read less
  • Mildred "Millie" Kerr Bush joined the family of Vice President George H.W. Bush and Mrs. Barbara Bush in 1987.  When Bush was elected President in 1988, Millie moved into the White House.  She became so popular that she had her own White House volunteer to read her mail and answer her correspondence. 
    Mrs. Barbara Bush with Millie and her puppies at the White House, April 3, 1989. George Bush Presidential Library and Museum. P01791-14.
    Mrs. Barbara Bush with Millie and her puppies at the White House, April 3, 1989. George Bush Presidential Library and Museum.
    View in the National Archives Catalog
  • While at the White House, Millie gave birth to a litter of puppies. Millie, the puppies, and First Lady Barbara Bush were featured on the covers of national magazines. Some puppies were given to friends, but President Bush kept one of them whom he named Ranger. Another puppy was given to George W. Bush and his family, who named her Spot Fletcher. Spotty, as she was called, later moved back to the White House when President George W. Bush took office.
    President George H. W. Bush walks onto the White House lawn with his Springer Spaniel, Millie, and Millie's new puppies. One of the puppies is Spot, who would later live at the White House as President George W. Bush's dog. George Bush Presidential Library and Museum. P0237-06.
    President George Bush walks onto the White House lawn with his Springer Spaniel, Millie, and her puppies. George Bush Presidential Library a...Read more
    President George Bush walks onto the White House lawn with his Springer Spaniel, Millie, and her puppies. George Bush Presidential Library and Museum. Read less
    View in the National Archives Catalog
  • In 1992, Millie published Millie’s Book: As Dictated to Barbara Bush where she recounted a day in her life at the White House, including going on early morning walks, attending meetings and briefings in the Oval Office, digging up tulip beds, and chasing squirrels.  The book reached #1 on The New York Times bestseller list in 1992, sold over 400,000 copies, and raised more than $1 million for the Barbara Bush Foundation for Literacy.  President Bush told a group of students, “Remember, study hard, and one day one of you might grow up to be President.  But let’s face it, even then you’ll never make as much money as your dog.”
    President Bush pets Millie in the Residence of the White House, November 8, 1989. George Bush Presidential Library and Museum. P07871-02A.
    President George Bush pets Millie in the Residence of the White House, November 8, 1989. George Bush Presidential Library and Museum. (P0787...Read more
    President George Bush pets Millie in the Residence of the White House, November 8, 1989. George Bush Presidential Library and Museum. (P07871-02A) Read less

  • Spot, Willie, Barney, and Miss Beazley

    Animal Type:
    • English Springer Spaniel (Spot) 
    • American Shorthair (Willie)
    • Scottish Terriers (Barney and Miss Beazley)
    Owners:
    • President George W. Bush and Mrs. Laura Bush (Presidency, 2001-2009)
     
    “Barney was by my side during our eight years in the White House. He never discussed politics and was always a faithful friend.” 
    --President George W. Bush
    Spot Plays on the South Lawn of the White House.
    Spot plays on the South Lawn of the White House, May 28, 2001. George W. Bush Presidential Library.
    View in the National Archives Catalog
  • Spot, Willie, Barney, and Miss Beazley were popular mascots of the George W. Bush administration, even having their own webpages and videos! More importantly, they were cherished members of the Bush family.  Spot is the only Presidential Pet to live in the White House during two different Presidential administrations.  Spot was born at the White House to President and Mrs. George H.W. Bush’s dog, Millie. Spot’s full name is Spot Fletcher, named after daughter Barbara’s favorite Texas Rangers player, Scott Fletcher.
  • Spot’s favorite activities in the White House were “playing tennis” or chasing tennis balls with President George W. Bush, napping on the floor in the Usher’s office, and eating bacon-flavored dog treats. 
    Spot plays in the snow on the South Lawn, December 5, 2002. George W. Bush Presidential Library. P24665-04a.
    Spot plays in the snow on the South Lawn, December 5, 2002. George W. Bush Presidential Library. (P24665-04a)
  • India “Willie” Bush, a black American Shorthair cat, was named after the Texas Rangers baseball player Ruben Sierra, whose nickname was “El Indio.”  She was called India, Willie, or Kitty by the family.  Willie lived at the Texas Governor’s mansion before moving to the White House in 2001.  Willie lived a quieter life than her canine siblings; napping in windows and under beds, being held by Mrs. Laura Bush, and eating tuna-flavored kitty treats.
    India (also known as Willie) peeks around a plant, July 10, 2001, at the White House. Photo by Paul Morse, George W. Bush Presidential Library. P5098-20.
    India, also known as Willie, peeks around a plant at the White House, July 10, 2001. George W. Bush Presidential Library.
    View in the National Archives Catalog
  • Barney, a black Scottish Terrier, joined the Bush family after the 2000 election.  Barney accompanied President George W. Bush when fishing at Crawford Ranch and the President called him “a fierce armadillo hunter.”  Barney loved to chase and capture soccer balls and at Camp David his favorite activity was chasing golf balls on the chipping green.  When at the White House, he guarded the South Lawn entrance “as if he were a Secret Service agent” and wandered the halls of the West Wing getting treats from friends and staffers.
    Barney sits on the South Lawn, May 15, 2001. Photo by Paul Morse, George W. Bush Presidential Library. P2964-04.
    Barney sits on the South Lawn, May 15, 2001. George W. Bush Presidential Library.
    View in the National Archives Catalog
  • Barney’s niece, Miss Beazley, was a birthday gift from President George W. Bush to Mrs. Laura Bush in 2004. She arrived at the White House on January 6, 2005.  Miss Beazley enjoyed joining Barney in his activities in and around the White House.
    Barney and Miss Beazley, left, take a break from playing with their volleyball on June 13, 2006, while playing out on the South Lawn of the White House. George W. Bush Presidential Library.
    Barney and Miss Beazley, left, take a break from playing with their volleyball, June 13, 2006, while playing out on the South Lawn of the Wh...Read more
    Barney and Miss Beazley, left, take a break from playing with their volleyball, June 13, 2006, while playing out on the South Lawn of the White House. George W. Bush Presidential Library. Read less
    View in the National Archives Catalog
  • Spot, Willie, Barney, and Miss Beazley had their own section of the Bush Administration's White House website. There children could learn more about Presidential Pets and enjoy pet-related activities and games.  The pets were featured on Christmas cards, in Halloween and Valentine’s Day photographs, and even participated in the Easter Egg Roll.
    In 2002, Spot and Barney starred in Barney Cam, a Christmas tour of the White House from Barney’s perspective. An instant hit, Barney Cam received 24 million hits the day it launched and became an annual holiday tradition.
    A videographer chases Barney across the South Lawn for a segment of the 2002 Barney Cam. Photo by Paul Morse, George W. Bush Presidential Library. P24780-23.
    A videographer chases Barney across the South Lawn for a segment of the 2002 Barney Cam. George W. Bush Presidential Library.
    View in the National Archives Catalog
  • Thank you for exploring Presidential Pets: The Dogs, Cats, and Other Animals That Lived in the White House.  
    • Learn more about the Bush family pets by visiting the Archived White House Website. 
    • And watch all of the Barney Cam videos posted on the George W. Bush Presidential Library's YouTube Channel! (@GWBLibrary)
    • Finally, check out the online exhibit All Creatures Great and Small: Christmas at the White House 2002. In the spring of 2002, President George W. Bush and Mrs. Laura Bush chose All Creatures Great and Small as that year’s Christmas theme celebrating the joy and comfort pets have brought Presidents and their families over the years. This online exhibit shares photographs and artifacts from the White House display. All Creatures Great and Small emphasized the importance of family and friends – even furry ones.
    President George W. Bush carries Barney to the South Portico of the White House September 3, 2001, after disembarking Marine One. Photo by Tina Hager, George W. Bush Presidential Library. P6560-34A.
    President George W. Bush carries Barney to the South Portico of the White House after disembarking Marine One, September 3, 2001. George W. ...Read more
    President George W. Bush carries Barney to the South Portico of the White House after disembarking Marine One, September 3, 2001. George W. Bush Presidential Library. Read less
    View in the National Archives Catalog
  • India, Barney, and Miss Beazley at Halloween.
    • General George Washington before the Battle of Trenton. ca. 1792-94
    • Washington at Valley Forge - E. Percy Moran
    Washington and Lafayette at Valley Forge - painting by Dunsmore
    Teddy, Jr. & "Eli Yale" by Photographer Frances Benjamin Johnston, ca. 1902.
    • Johnston, Frances Benjamin, photographer. Teddy, Jr. & "Eli Yale"., ca. 1902.
    Johnston, Frances Benjamin, photographer. Archie Roosevelt on pony, "Algonquin". Washington D.C, 1902.
    Archie Roosevelt, full-length portrait, on his calico Shetland pony "Algonquin," facing right; in front of the new White House offices. Washington D.C, ca. 1903.
    Harris & Ewing, photographer. WHITE HOUSE. SHEEP ON LAWN. Washington D.C. [Between 1916 and 1919]
    Harris & Ewing, photographer. WHITE HOUSE. SHEEP ON LAWN. Washington D.C. [Between 1916 and 1919]
    Harris & Ewing, photographer. WHITE HOUSE. FEEDING SMALL SHEEP ON WHITE HOUSE LAWN. Washington D.C. [Between 1916 and 1919] Photograph.
    Sheep on the White House lawn. ca. 1919. Aug. 27. Photograph.
    Warren G. Harding, full length, standing, facing front; with his airedale Laddie Boy. Washington D.C, ca 1909-1932. Photograph.
    • President Harding with pet dog Laddie Boy, being photographed in front of the White House. Washington D.C, 1922. Photograph.
    President and Mrs. Coolidge, standing on steps, with their two sons and their pet dog. 1924.
    • Mrs. Calvin Coolidge, half-length portrait, standing, facing front, holding her pet raccoon. Photograph taken between 1921 and 1923.
    Christy, Howard Chanler. Grace Coolidge with White Collie Rob Roy, 1924. 1924, White House Historical Association (White House Collection), Washington, DC.
    President Kennedy with Caroline Kennedy, John F. Kennedy, Jr., & Macaroni the pony, June 22, 1962. Robert Knudsen, White House Photographs. John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum, Boston. KN-22365.
    • President John F. Kennedy and family watch Caroline Kennedy riding Macaroni at Camp David, Maryland, March 31, 1963. Robert Knudsen, White House Photographs. John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum, Boston. KN-C27672.
    Kennedy family dog Pushinka sitting on the South Lawn of the White House, Washington, D.C. John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum, Boston. KN-18269.
    President Lyndon B. Johnson walks his two beagles as a large group of press members follow, Washington DC, August 18, 1964. LBJ Library photo by Cecil Stoughton. 336-2-WH64.
    President Johnson lifts one of his beagles by the ears as members of the press look on, Washington, DC, May 4, 1964. LBJ Library photo by Cecil Stoughton. C311-7-WH64.
    President Johnson plays with two of his beagles in the Oval Office, March 18, 1966. LBJ Library photo by Yoichi Okamoto. A2142-10
    President Ford playing with his dog Liberty in the Oval Office. February 2, 1975. Courtesy Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library and Museum. A3059-09A.
    • President Ford and his golden retriever, Liberty, in the Oval Office, November 7, 1974. White House Photograph by David Hume Kennerly, Courtesy Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library and Museum.
    President and Mrs. Bush disembark from Marine One and are greeted by their granddaughter, Ellie LeBlond, and their dogs, Millie and Ranger, August 10, 1990. George Bush Presidential Library and Museum. P15074-22.
    Mrs. Barbara Bush with Millie and her puppies at the White House, April 3, 1989. George Bush Presidential Library and Museum. P01791-14.
    President George H. W. Bush walks onto the White House lawn with his Springer Spaniel, Millie, and Millie's new puppies. One of the puppies is Spot, who would later live at the White House as President George W. Bush's dog. George Bush Presidential Library and Museum. P0237-06.
    President Bush pets Millie in the Residence of the White House, November 8, 1989. George Bush Presidential Library and Museum. P07871-02A.
    Spot Plays on the South Lawn of the White House.
    • Spot plays in the snow on the South Lawn, December 5, 2002. George W. Bush Presidential Library. P24665-04a.
    India (also known as Willie) peeks around a plant, July 10, 2001, at the White House. Photo by Paul Morse, George W. Bush Presidential Library. P5098-20.
    Barney sits on the South Lawn, May 15, 2001. Photo by Paul Morse, George W. Bush Presidential Library. P2964-04.
    Barney and Miss Beazley, left, take a break from playing with their volleyball on June 13, 2006, while playing out on the South Lawn of the White House. George W. Bush Presidential Library.
    A videographer chases Barney across the South Lawn for a segment of the 2002 Barney Cam. Photo by Paul Morse, George W. Bush Presidential Library. P24780-23.
    President George W. Bush carries Barney to the South Portico of the White House September 3, 2001, after disembarking Marine One. Photo by Tina Hager, George W. Bush Presidential Library. P6560-34A.
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